A Guide for Keeping Your Dog’s Coat Pristine

Hand stripping is a traditional grooming method that has been used for centuries to maintain the coats of certain dog breeds. While it may seem intimidating at first, with the right knowledge and technique, you can master this art and keep your dog looking their best. In this guide, we’ll delve into the intricacies of hand stripping, including which breeds it’s suitable for, the tools you’ll need, and essential tips for success.

What is Hand Stripping?

Hand Stripping using a Rubber Finger Stall
Hand Stripping using a Rubber Finger Stall

Hand stripping is a grooming technique primarily used on certain breeds of dogs with wiry or coarse coats, such as terriers and spaniels. It involves plucking out the dead outer coat hairs by hand, rather than using clippers or scissors. This process helps to maintain the proper texture and color of the dog’s coat, as well as promoting healthy hair growth.

Irish Terrier

Suitable Breeds and Coat Types

Hand stripping is particularly well-suited for dogs with wiry or coarse coats, such as Terriers (e.g. Jack Russell Terrier, Border Terrier), Spaniels (e.g. Cocker Spaniel), and certain breeds of Setters (e.g. Irish Setter). Breeds with double coats, such as some types of Schnauzers, may also benefit from hand stripping to maintain a proper coat texture.

Tools Needed

Fortunately, hand stripping doesn’t require a multitude of specialized tools. The primary tool you’ll need is a stripping knife or a stripping stone. These tools have serrated edges designed to grip and remove dead hair efficiently. Another tool some prefer to us is a rubber finger stall. Additionally, you may want a grooming table to make the process more comfortable for both you and your dog.

Hand Stripping Stone
Hand Stripping Stone
Hand Stripping Knife
Hand Stripping Knives
Rubber Finger Stall
Rubber Finger Stall
Dog Grooming Table
Dog Grooming Table

How to Hand Strip

Whichever tool you use always prepare your dog before starting, ensure your dog’s coat is clean and dry and brush out any mats or tangles with a slicker brush or a comb designed for your dog’s coat type. Always finish with a Brush. Once you’ve completed hand stripping, use a soft bristle brush to remove any remaining loose hair and smooth out the coat. And, of course, always reward your dog.

  1. Choose the right tool: Hand stripping knives and stones come in various shapes and sizes, each suited for different coat types and lengths. Select a knife or stone appropriate for your dog’s coat texture and thickness.
  2. Identify the Area to Strip: Determine which areas of your dog’s coat need attention. Typically, hand stripping is done on the body, legs, and sometimes the head, depending on the breed and grooming preferences.
  3. Identify the Area to Strip: Determine which areas of your dog’s coat need attention. Begin with smaller, more manageable sections, especially if you’re new to hand stripping.
  4. Start stripping: Hold the stone or knife in your dominant hand and use your other hand to hold the dog’s fur taut.
  5. Using a stone: Begin by gently dragging the stone in the direction of hair growth. The stone should catch and remove loose or dead hair.
  6. Using a Knife: With the hand stripping knife positioned at a shallow angle to the skin, use short, deliberate strokes against the direction of hair growth. The goal is to catch and remove the dead or loose hair from the outer layer of the coat.
  7. Using a finger stall: Slide the rubber finger stall onto your dominant finger. Ensure it fits securely but is not too tight to restrict blood flow. With the rubber finger stall on your finger, use short, deliberate strokes against the direction of hair growth. The goal is to catch and remove the dead or loose hair from the outer layer of the coat.
  8. Work in Sections: Work methodically, starting from the neck and moving down the body. Focus on small sections at a time to ensure thorough grooming.
  9. Avoid Overstripping: Be cautious not to strip too much hair at once, as this can cause discomfort or irritation to your dog’s skin. Take breaks as needed and assess the coat frequently to gauge how much hair has been removed.
  10. Be Gentle: Hand stripping shouldn’t be painful for the dog if done correctly. Avoid pulling or tugging too hard, as this can cause discomfort or even harm the dog’s skin.
  11. Pay Attention to Sensitive Areas: Exercise extra care when working around sensitive areas such as the ears, genitals, and paws. Use a gentler touch or switch to a different grooming tool if necessary to avoid causing discomfort.
  12. Use Caution Around Sensitive Areas: Be careful when working around delicate areas like the ears, genitals, and paws. These areas may require a gentler touch or alternative grooming tools.
  13. Take Breaks: Hand stripping can be time-consuming, especially for dogs with thick coats. Take breaks as needed to prevent fatigue for both you and your dog.

Difficulty Level

Hand stripping can be a bit challenging, especially for beginners. It requires patience, a gentle touch, and an understanding of your dog’s coat. While it’s possible to learn hand stripping on your own, it is a good idea to have it done by a professional groomer initially, to observe the technique and gain confidence. Hand stripping can take some practice to master, so don’t be discouraged if you don’t get it perfect the first time. With time and experience, you’ll become more proficient at grooming your dog’s coat effectively.

Tips for Success

  1. Start Slow: If your dog is new to hand stripping, start with short sessions to allow them to become accustomed to the process.
  2. Work in Sections: Divide your dog’s coat into small sections and focus on one area at a time to ensure thorough grooming.
  3. Follow the Coat’s Growth Pattern: Hand stripping should follow the natural direction of hair growth to avoid discomfort for your dog.
  4. Reward and Reassure: Offer plenty of praise and treats throughout the grooming session to make it a positive experience for your dog.
  5. Regular Maintenance: Hand stripping is not a one-time task. Depending on your dog’s coat, you may need to repeat the process every few weeks to keep their coat in optimal condition.

Conclusion

Hand stripping is a time-honored grooming technique that can help maintain the health and appearance of certain dog breeds’ coats. While it may require practice and patience, the results are well worth the effort. By following the tips outlined in this guide and approaching hand stripping with care, you can ensure that your dog’s coat remains pristine and beautiful for years to come.